even in advanced chronic kidney disease; cysts derived from proximal tubules, but not those derived from distal tubules, contained increased concentrations of bioactive erythropoietin.

A systematic review and meta-analysis identified factors contributing to post-kidney transplant anemia and the effect of erythropoietin-stimulating agents (ESAs).

Globally, the rate of death from chronic kidney disease increased 24% from 1990 to 2021, according to statistics published by ...