Ultimately, these models inform the design of OECT sensors and circuits, and they provide a way to measure the material properties of the polymer semiconductors used in OECTs, thus aiding the ...

This pattern can then guide further processes, such as etching or doping, to create the final microstructures. Photolithography offers high precision, repeatability, and the ability to fabricate ...

The challenge faced by the semiconductor industry is that current photolithography tools are constrained to transfer patterns with feature sizes larger than the "diffraction limit" which is roughly ...