Recent studies have identified various mutations in the FAM20A gene that lead to conditions like amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) and enamel renal syndrome (ERS). These conditions are marked by severe ...

Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a genetic disorder that affects both primary and permanent teeth. It primarily manifests as developmental disorders of enamel. The condition occurs independently of ...

osteogenesis imperfecta, CREB3L1-related, domestic cat (MONDO:1012921) Parkinson disease, PINK1-related, rhesus monkey (MONDO:1012876) XX difference of sexual development, goat (MONDO:1012638) ...

Popularly known as “chalky teeth”, molar hypomineralisation (MH) affects over 1-in-5 children worldwide, triggering massive amounts of suffering from toothache and rapid decay. MH stems from childhood ...

The volumes of a cell [cell volume (CV)] and its organelles are adjusted by osmoregulatory processes. During pinocytosis, extracellular fluid volume equivalent to its CV is incorporated within an hour ...