Nanoporous two-dimensional materials have been considered ideal platforms for separating molecules and ions. Now, porous graphene membranes have been scaled up with low cost, uniform pores and ...

Ubiquinone, a metabolite critical to generating energy in cells, has long been thought to be the only mitochondrial electron transport chain carrier in mammals. Although other electron transporters ...

Clathrates are characterized by a complex cage structure that provides space for guest ions too. Now, for the first time, a ...

The field-reversal configuration (FRC ... electrons with the aid of vacuum dichroism effects. A laser-plasma electron beam generated using active energy compression demonstrates reduction in ...

A press release said that this is expected to help improve the movement of ions in batteries and make ... Manufacturers can explore new geometric configurations for electrodes and separators ...