Increased tooth wear, enamel hypoplasia, and calculus suggest dietary stress during the village’s early role supplying urban Jerusalem, while later improvements reflect growing prosperity.

Unlike bone, enamel lacks cells and remains unaltered once mineralised. Enamel hypoplasia may arise from various causes, whether as part of a broader syndrome or in isolation. Managing enamel ...

Objective: To evaluate the effect of syphilis and urogenital diseases (SUD) during pregnancy on developmental defects of enamel (DDE) using causal inference models. Results: SUD did not interfere in ...

Renal hypoplasia, defined as abnormally small kidneys with normal morphology and reduced nephron number, is a common cause of pediatric renal failure and adult-onset disease. Genetic studies ...

J Midwifery Womens Health. 2008;53(1):37-44. Vegetarian diets vary between individuals; therefore, it is important that health care providers assess dietary intake with each individual. Without ...

Background Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome (ARS) is characterised by typical anterior segment anomalies, with or without systemic features. The discovery of causative genes identified ARS subtypes with ...

bcm.edu Optic nerve hypoplasia (ONH) is the most common congenital optic nerve anomaly and a leading cause of blindness in the USA. Although most cases of ONH occur as isolated cases within their ...