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HIV anti-retroviral therapy is considered a treatment and not a cure because patients usually carry a reservoir of HIV-infected cells that can re-emerge if treatment stops. These reservoirs have ...
In a small trial across ten U.S. research sites, a novel HIV vaccine candidate has shown a result that has eluded scientists ...
Once researchers were able to create a stable version of HIV Pol, the Salk team used cryogenic electron microscopy to reveal the three-dimensional structure of the HIV Pol protein molecule.
HIV vaccine efforts have been slowed by the difficulty of getting neutralizing antibodies to target the correct locations of ...
Though these pieces of viral RNA and protein were non-functional "debris," the researchers found that they were enough to stimulate an immune response. Since stronger HIV-specific immune responses ...
Scientists have determined the molecular structure of HIV Pol, a protein that plays a key role in the late stages of HIV replication, or the process through which the virus propagates itself and ...
The in vitro experiments found that introducing the Nef protein to immune cells resulted in the expression of pro-inflammatory genes that remain switched on, even when the HIV protein was no ...
Researchers discovered that interferon-stimulated SAMD9L restricts HIV-1 and other lentiviruses by inhibiting viral translation and endosomal trafficking, while SAMD9 enhances HIV-1 replication.
Medical advancements are a wonderful thing. When HIV was first discovered back in the 1980s, it was considered a death ...
We found that the microglial-derived CCL-3/-4/-5 bind and activate neuronal CCR5, which in turn promotes mTORC1 activation and disrupts autophagy and aggregate-prone protein clearance.” ...